New technologies enable city councils
to adopt "electronic government" by bringing together information and offering
on-line services. At the least, these improve the speed and efficiency of
transactions; at best, they encourage residents to participate in local policy
and decision-making.
In The Digital Town Hall
application developed as part of InfoCities, cities have integrated and upgraded
existing on-line and off-line electronic services to provide information about
councils, communities, local products and services. Some cities have created
interactive services, electronic forms for data entry, etc. Residents can
access The Digital Town Hall at home, in public buildings and kiosks. In some
cities, penetration has already reached almost 100%.
The application includes:
- City Maps: Such maps
are commonly found on web sites but, with The Digital Town Hall, they are
dynamically linked to other information and services.
- City Information: The
Digital Town Hall provides a range of information and connection to services
for residents, businesses, tourists and visitors.
- Council Services: The
Digital Town Hall provides access to council information and services for
residents, councillors and officers.
- On-Line Data Collection:
The Digital Town Hall may also offer on-line forms to speed up processes.
- 'Tele-democracy' and Participation:
Residents may debate with politicians and experts about public projects
through internet chats, discussion forums and voting in The Digital Town
Hall.
- Business Services: Companies
can promote themselves and collaborate with others through a virtual Market
Place where business information is displayed.
- Services for Tourists and
Visitors: Tourists and visitors can browse and plan their visit in advance
by entering The Digital Town Hall via the internet. When they arrive at
their destination, tourists and visitors can use public access points.
Benefits of these Services
Quality
of life:
- Many people - especially older
people and people with disabilities Ð are unaware of technologies that may
improve their quality of life. Through using local information services,
many have become aware of them and used them to improve their living conditions.
- The integrated services encourage
co-operation between residents and public, private and voluntary sector
organisations.
Participation:
- With access to a higher quality
of information, residents may gain a better understanding of developments
in their cities and may be encouraged to enter political discussion and
debate. In the long run, this would benefit the whole city and even affect
national policies.
- Discussion groups increase the
transparency of councils and emphasise the role of residents in decision-making.
They enhance cultural contacts and exchanges at every level (local, national,
European and international).
Efficiency and Service Quality:
- The Digital Town Hall provides
users with easy access to current information. Thus they are able to anticipate
and respond quickly to changes.
- Users don't need to understand
internal, departmental structures and protocols in order to access the information
and services they want.
- Private companies have collaborated
with city councils, ensuring a unified strategy and platform for ICT and
more comprehensive data collection and storage.
- Officers can work more quickly
by accessing all services through a single interface.
- Integrated systems provide a
strategic tool, enabling the council to target services to residents' requirements
and to monitor take-up and satisfaction. Councils can also remove duplication
and reduce the costs of information and service provision.
- Economically innovative services
are created which offer new and added value for residents, businesses and
councils.
- The application simplifies Council
business and maintains or increases public confidence in council processes.
- The quality of presentation
is improved because the technical requirements of publishing information
on the Internet are far higher than the media normally used to disseminate
council information.
European Benefits: The Digital
Town Hall provides services at local, national and European level: for example,
employment opportunities across the European Union; publicising information
from the European Parliament, Commission, and Court of Justice; offering consumer
advice.
The application stimulates travel
and tourism within the EU by providing integrated information about aspects
such as public transport, cultural and local attractions.